Last Updated on October 1, 2023 by Irena Domingo
Applying for a visa to travel to Russia from the UK, whether for work, business, study or tourism, is not as complicated a process as it may seems. In this article, I’ll explain how to gather all of the documents you’ll need to apply for a visa from your computer in a way that is quick (less than 1 hour) and cost-effective. I also explain the additional requirements for Covid-19. Despite the the war in Ukraine, consulates issue visas to travel to Russia.
Updated in October 2023

I'm going to talk about ...
- INTRODUCTION
- 1. INTRO QUESTIONS
- 2. STEPS TO APPLY FOR A RUSSIAN VISA
- Step 1. Have a valid passport
- Step 2. Set your itinerary: Cities and Hotels
- Step 3. Get a letter of invitation or visa support
- Step 4. Fill out the Visa Application Form
- Step 5. Print the form, sign it, and attach a photo
- Step 6. Bank statements (self-employed, working from home, unemployed)
- Step 7. Take all of your documents to the Visa Application Center
- Step 8. After submission
- Step 9. Travel insurance (optional)
- IN SUMMARY
- 3. ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR COVID-19 AND WAR IN UKRAINE
- 4. SUBSEQUENT FORMAL PROCEEDINGS AFTER OBTAINING THE VISA
INTRODUCTION
I’ve had to apply for tourist visas to Russia for family and friends on several different occasions. The process for obtaining a visa to Russia is an extremely bureaucratic one and thanks to this, many companies have taken advantage of the opportunity to do business related to it.
Hundreds of internet articles explain the process for obtaining a Russian visa, but I haven’t found any that clearly explain each step of the process in detail or explain how to complete the process yourself without relying on outside help or intermediaries.
It’s for this reason that I’d like to explain in detail how a UK citizen can obtain a visa to travel to Russia in an easy and inexpensive way without having to contact intermediary businesses who only add to the overall price of the visa.
Important Notes:
- If you will be traveling to Russia on a trip organized by a travel agency, the agency will likely take care of the entire visa process and simply ask you for the necessary documents. If this is the case, the price will be significantly more than if you file for the visa yourself.
- This article gives a step-by-step explanation of how to obtain a visa on your own from the United Kingdom. The process is very similar in other countries:
- USA and Canada. Read this version: How to obtain a Russian Visa in the USA or Canada.
- Australia. Read this version: How to obtain a Russian Visa in Australia.
1. INTRO QUESTIONS
Before going into detail about the Russian visa application process, it’s important to answer a few questions in order to better understand the procedures.
1.1. What is a visa and who should request one?
A visa is nothing more than authorization for a citizen of a foreign country to enter, stay in, or pass through the territory of the Russian Federation. It is a document that adheres to your passport and looks something like this:

If you are from the United Kingdom, you will need to obtain a visa in order to travel to Russia. However, people from countries that have bilateral agreements with Russia are exempt from needing to obtain a visa. For example, those with passports from ex-USSR states like Azerbaijan, Armenia, Belarus, Ukraine, etc. are allowed to enter Russian territory using ordinary passports from their respective countries.
1.2. What types of visas exist?
Depending on the purpose of the entry you’re making, the Russian Federation issues 7 types of visas:
- Tourist: This is the most common visa and as the name indicates, it is issued for stays that are for tourism purposes. They are issued for a maximum of 30 days.
- UPDATE: Since 25 August 2021, single or double-entry tourist visa for up to 3 months or a multiple-entry tourist visa for up to 6 months can be issued on the basis of the tourist «Confirmation» (which goes along with the «Voucher»). The total period of stay of a foreign tourist on the territory of the Russian Federation on a multiple-entry tourist visa cannot exceed 90 days within each period of 180 days.
- Business: This type is for trips to Russia that are professional in nature and have a commercial purpose or are used to do business.
- Student: This is issued to those who are studying in the Russian Federation.
- Work: Visa that permits a person to work in Russia.
- Humanitarian: Issued for stays with for the purpose of cultural exchange, sporting events, scientific/technological, socio-political, religious or humanitarian missions.
- Private Visas: These are issued to guests of Russian Nationals who reside within the territory of the Russian Federation.
- Transit: Used to pass through the Russian Federation in order to reach another country (this is not necessary for foreigners who have a layover in an airport given that they don’t leave the international area or for those who fly over the territory without a layover).
In general, all visas are processed in a similar way. The only difference worth mentioning is the obtaining of the so-called letter of invitation that, in the case of a tourist visa, is issued by the hotel where you are staying or, in the case of a business visa, must be issued by a Russian company that has invited you to visit and in the case of a student visa, the Russian educational institution where the person will be attending.
1.3. Where is the visa processed?
Option 1: Consulates or the Russian Federation in the UK
Until not long ago, you could have your visa processed at the Embassy of the Russian Federation to the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland in London or at the Consulate General of the Russian Federation in Edinburgh.
Option 2: Russian Visa Centers
However, to meet the increasing demand of Russian Visas, the Embassy of the Russian Federation outsourced its Visa Application Processing to a private company (Artionis AG Services UK Ltd). Thus, at present this company manage and process Russian visas through the Russian Visa Application Center in London, Edinburgh, and Manchester.
- Russian Visa Center Application Website: https://russia-visacentre.com/en/visa/united-kingdom/russia
The Russian Visa Center Application acts as an intermediary between the applicant and the consular section by receiving documents, verifying they are correct and complete, and sending them to the consular section to have them processed. However, the final decision to approve or deny a visa application still comes from the Consulate.
All other websites that offer Russian visa are NOT AUTHORIZED AGENCIES but simply private companies that act as intermediaries and make the final cost of the visa a lot more.
Note. Holders of foreign diplomatic and service passports intending to visit Russia on an official business have to apply in person at the Embassy.
Walk-in Service, no appointment required.
London:
Russia Visa Centre
15- 27 Gee Street,
Barbican, London
EC1V 3RD
Edinburgh:
Russia Visa Centre
64 Albion Road (back entrance)
Edinburgh
EH7 5QZ
Manchester:
Russia Visa Application Centre
Suite 5, 1st Floor, Building No. 2
Universal Square
Devonshire Street North
Manchester
M12 6JH
Please note:
- There is no passport collection facility in Manchester. The processed passport will be received from the Embassy of the Russian Federation at the Russia Visa Application Centre in London and will be returned to the applicant via recorded delivery post or available for collection at Russia Visa Application Centre in London.
- When you are applying in Manchester, ensure to select ‘London Visa Centre’ as the location when prompted while completing the online application form.

From 10 December 2014, it is mandatory to visit the Visa application centre in person to apply for Russian Visa, due to the new requirement to collect biometric data (fingerprinting).
However, recently Russia Visa Application Centres offer to the applicants Mobile Biometric service: a team of officers can come to your home or office to check your visa application documents, collect your fingerprints and securely deliver this information to the Embassy for the decision. Note that fee may vary and additional charge will be added for using this service depending on the situation.
If you go to the Russia Visa Application Center, you don’t need to make an appointment in advance. Once you arrive at the visa centre, the security guard will issue you a token. You would then be required to wait in the applicant area until your token is called. At the counter, the officer will check your documents, process your application if it is completed and issue you a receipt. You would then be able to track your application through the website until the time your passport is received back with a decision.
The Russian Visa Application Center offer additional services:
- Mobile biometric service
- Photocopy and printing facilities
- Photo booth
- VIP premium lounge service
- Concierge Visa service
- Pre Check Service
- Internet Kiosk Facilities
- Covid-19 testing
- Etc…
Everything is set up so that you don’t have to come back on another day (and of course do business since they are additional payment services).
Option 3: Private agencies
One last option is to use the services of a private agency, which will be in charge of carrying out the whole process of managing the visa. The main advantage is the comfort (you give them your data and they take care of everything). The main drawback is that the price will be higher.
If you can not move in person to the visa center because it is far from your place of residence, you can apply for a visa through one of these private agencies
1.4. How much does it cost to get a visa?
The cost for processing a visa is divided into three quantities:
- The actual visa processing fee, called consular taxes: £63 for a standard visa -single entry- (processed within 20 business days) or £125 for an expedited Visa (processed in 3 business days). Double entry visas are more expensive: £101 for a standard visa and £200 for an expedited Visa.
- Along with the visa fees, there is a service charge applicable per visa application:
- Normal applications (Up to 20 business day’s service): £38.40 (inclusive of VAT)
- Urgent applications (Up to 3 business day’s service): £45.60 (inclusive of VAT)

- In addition to the cost of processing the visa, you must also add the cost of the letter of invitation or visa support, which is also required. The cheapest are around £14-15 (later I’ll explain how to get one for this price in a PDF format in a few minutes).
You have the option of having your passport returned, once processed by the Embassy of Russian Federation, via DX Secure at a nominal charge of £13.80 to be paid at the time of submitting your application. The passport will be sent directly to your address as specified by you in a Special Delivery Envelope (SDE).
In summary, the total cost is:
- £101.40 for each of the 4 visas (£63 in consular taxes + £38.40 in service charge)
- £14 for the letter of invitation for each visa
- For a total of £115.40 per visa
1.5. How to pay?
You have the option of paying the visa fees by cash or Credit/Debit card (except American Express) when applying at the Visa Application Centre. Cheques are not accepted.
1.6. When should I start applying to get a visa?
Applying for a visa and gathering the necessary documentation can take some time, so I recommend beginning the process about 3 or 4 weeks ahead of time. Although, if you already have a passport and electronic copies of your documents, as I explain in this article, it is possible to get through the process in 10 days (or 1 or 2 days if you use the expedited process).
Also note that you can apply for a visa up to 6 months before your date of travel to Russia.
2. STEPS TO APPLY FOR A RUSSIAN VISA
When applying for a visa, you must provide the following information:
- The electronically completed Visa application form (you must print, sign, and attach a passport-sized photo)
- Passport (must be the original).
- Letter of invitation or visa support (A ‘Tourist voucher’ and a ‘Tourist confirmation’ document stamped and signed by authorized person. They can be obtained through your hotel or an approved travel agent who deals with trips to Russia)
- Printed medical document (in English or Russian), confirming a negative PCR test for COVID-19
Documentation in some special cases:
- Self-employed, company directors, working from home or unemployed applicants need to provide bank statements for the last three months which have a current balance of a minimum of £100 per day for the duration of the visit. Note that if you wish to provide online banking printouts please make sure they will be certified and stamped by your bank. Students, house-wives and retired people are not required to provide bank statements.
- Applicants going for auto tourism should enclose the Registration Certificate of the vehicle they intend to travel by and covering letter mentioning the details of the journey, itinerary and names of the accompanying travellers.
Next I’ll explain the step-by-step process of obtaining your visa. Remember that the visa application form must be filled out with information from your letter of invitation and must clearly state the dates of your visit and which cities you will be staying in. Because of this, it’s better to gather your documents and complete the form once you have all of the information you need for the visa application.
Step 1. Have a valid passport

To apply for a visa, you must have a Passport which should be valid for a minimum of six months after visa’s expiration date and has at least 2 blank pages which do not need to be consecutive.
Remember that you must have an original passport as the visa is an adhesive document that you have to stick inside the pages of your passport.
Your passport must not present any type of deterioration such as being torn on the cover, be stained or having broken pages. In these cases it is better to renew the passport before applying for the visa, since in the consulate they are usually very strict and they won’t approve the visa if the passport is damaged.
Step 2. Set your itinerary: Cities and Hotels
Your visa must include your entry and exit dates meaning the first and last date that you will be in the country. This means you will need to know the exact dates of your trip before applying for your visa.
You do not have to buy tickets in order to get a visa but you should take the following into account:
- If you apply for a visa before buying your tickets, it’s possible that you won’t be able to find flights for the exact dates for which you applied or they may be more expensive. Remember that the earlier you book your flights the cheaper they will be.
- It is possible that you will purchase tickets in advance (if you’ve found a great deal or good price) and then not receive your visa (although I don’t know anyone who has been denied).
Once you know your entry and exit dates, you should outline your itinerary and plan out the cities you want to visit and the hotels or apartments where you’ll be staying:
- On the visa application form, you have to include the cities you are going to visit as well as whether you will be making multiple entries. The most common type is an entry visa but you may also want to visit Finland and then return to St. Petersburg or visit a country that borders Russia like China and Mongolia by taking the Trans-Siberian railway. You may also want to visit Latvia, Estonia, Ukraine, Kazakhstan or Georgia. If so, you need to be very clear about where you will be going and what dates you will be entering or exiting the country.
- There is nothing wrong with asking for a visa that includes days prior to those when you will actually be visiting. Just make sure that your exit and entry dates are included within the date range that is listed on your visa.
- To get a letter of invitation or visa support (later I’ll explain in greater detail what this is), you will need to know which hotels or apartments you will be staying in. However, once you arrive, it doesn’t matter if you end up staying in a different hotel or Airbnb apartment (say you find one that’s cheaper or better quality) as long as you are still staying in the city that you are visiting.
To book accommodation I always use Ostrovok, a Russian booking platform in which you can find wide variety of accommodation and very good deals. Other good option is Booking.com
Many people ask me about hotels to stay in Russia. Well, I made a short list of hotels I recommend as value for money is very good:
Moscow
- Ibis Moscow Centre Bakhrushina (3 stars)
- Novotel Moscow Centre (4 stars)
- Novotel Moscow City (4 stars)
- Radisson Royal Hotel (5 stars)
St. Petersburg
- Ibis St Petersburg Centre (3 stars)
- Novotel St Petersburg Centre (4 stars)
- Park Inn by Radisson Nevsky (4 stars)
- Radisson Royal Hotel (5 stars)
Note. If you’re going to stay in apartments Airbnb and you sign up on this platform through my personal link, you will automatically have a coupon of £34 for booking accommodation.
More info about accommodations in Rusia in this article: Accommodations in Russia: How to choose and where to make a reservation cheaply.
A typical example itinerary for a trip to Russia:
- Trip Dates: October 21-30, 2024 (10 days)
- Stay in Saint Petersburg from October 21-24
- Travel on the Red Arrow night train from Saint Petersburg to Moscow during the night of October 24 (I recommend that you get tickets for the train electronically through the RZD Russian trains website instead of using a third party).
- Stay in Moscow from October 25-30.
- Another example: Organizing a Trans-Siberian Train Trip
Step 3. Get a letter of invitation or visa support
The letter of invitation (also known as the visa support letter) is the most important document but also the most controversial. The letter of invitation should not be confused for a hotel reservation. They are not the same. It is not necessary to have a hotel reservation in order to get a visa.
This document is needed to apply for a visa and must be issued by a Russian person, institution, hotel, or business who has invited you to visit them. A Russian family member, university you’ll be attending, a business or a hotel where you will be staying can provide you with the letter.
Visa support is the most common support received when getting a tourist visa. This document is issued by the hotel in which you’ll be staying and is printed on an A4 page. It is divided in two separate but similar parts:
- The Tourist Services Contract (tourist voucher) is the document that states that you have hired a Russian hotel service. This part will show your personal information, the cities you will be visiting, as well as the services you will receive from the hotel and the proof that you have paid for a reservation.
- The Foreign Tourist Reception Confirmation (confirmation letter), as the name indicates, confirms you will use the hotel during your visit. It also includes personal information and the accommodations you’ll be provided with during your stay. The visa support includes 4 things that you will need when filling out your visa application form. Take a look at the example of the real visa support shown below to see the 4 things which are marked in red:
- Name of organization: Visa Centre, LLC
- Address: 10, Bolshaya Konyushennaya st, 4th floor, St. Petersburg
- Reference number: 007612
- Confirmation number: 3856
I included this screenshot of an actual letter of invitation but blurred the personal information so that you can see the important pieces more easily:

How do you get visa support for a tourist trip? There are two options:
- Option 1. Ask for it directly from the HOTEL, they can either fax or email it to you. While the document should be free in theory, the hotels usually charge a fee (between £ 20 and £ 40). If you stay in two or more hotels, you will need an invitation letter from each hotel.
- Please note: if the hotel makes you a free invitation letter you must stay at the hotel since if you cancel the reservation after obtaining the free invitation, the hotel can invalidate it and charge you a supplement.
- Option 2. Getting a letter of invitation on your own through an authorized RUSSIAN TOUR OPERATOR. If you simply want to do things more quickly without having to call or email each individual hotel, there are different travel agencies that can quickly provide the visa support online in 5 minutes for about £ 14. With this option you can include the hotels or apartments in which you are going to stay, but with the advantage that later you can change the hotels after obtaining your visa (you may find a cheaper hotel, or Airbnb apartment or one that you simply like better than the original hotel or apartment).
The best options that I used to get an invitation letter are two (choose the one you prefer):
- iVisa (£ 15,30)
- Russia Support (£ 14,90)
iVisa
iVisa is one of the best systems currently available to obtain an invitation letter to travel to Russia. The system of issuing visa support is fully automated. You receive the invitation letter immediately after paying (in PDF format ready to print). You can pay by credit card or Paypal. Currently, the price is about £15 each visa support.
The automated process of purchasing visa support can be done through this link:
The form is simple to fill. Here is an example:
1. Information

2. Confirmation

3. Payment: PayPal or credit card

4. Download Invitation
After payment you can download the invitation letter in PDF format. You will also receive the invitation in your email. An example of a visa support:

The information you need to fill out the visa application form:
- Name of organization: Visa Centre, LLC
- Address: 10, Bolshaya Konyushennaya st, 4th floor, St. Petersburg
- Reference number: 007612
- Confirmation number: in the above example is 3856 but note that it is different for each visa support.
Russia Support
Another excellent system is that used by Russia Support, an agency specializing in the issuance of invitation letters. The form is very easy to fill out and allows you to get the invitation letter, ready to print and to present along with the rest of the documentation. The price is cheaper, it costs £ 14,90. They usually send the letter of invitation quickly (in minutes), although sometimes it may take a few hours.
The process of purchasing visa support can be done through this link:
The form is simple to fill:
1. Information

2. Confirmation

3. Payment


4. Invitation

Step 4. Fill out the Visa Application Form
Once you have all of the information you need as far as dates, entries/exits, a current passport, and your letter of invitation, you are ready to fill out the visa application form.
The form can be filled out electronically by visiting this link:
The application should include your personal information, the purpose of your visit (tourism, business, study, etc.), your itinerary and dates, your insurance policy information and other information that I’ll show you here.
When you go to fill out the form for the first time, you should select your country (UK) and the language you would like to continue in. Also mark in the box that you have read the introductory information. Next, click Complete new application form.

You can leave your form incomplete and come back another day but make sure to write down the code you are given in reference to your account since you will need it, along with your last name and answer to your security question, in order to log back in to your account. If you forget your code, you will have to fill out a new application.


The first information they will ask on the application under the “Visa details” section are:
- Nationality
- If you had USSR or Russian nationality at some time
- Purpose of visit and visa category and type
- Number of entries (single or multiple)
- Date of entry into Russia / Date of exit
Once you have filled out this information, click the Next button:

On the next page, you should input your personal information in capital letters as it appears on your passport:
- Surname
- First name
- If you have ever had other names: maiden names, pseudonym, holy order, etc.
- Sex
- Date of birth
- Place of birth
- You must specify whether you were born in Russia
- Marital status

On the next page, finish entering the information from your passport:
- Type of passport
- Passport number
- Date of issue
- Date of expiry
- The name of the authority your passport was issued by (United Kingdom Identity & Passport Service IPS)

In the section that says Visit details, you should include the following information from your visa support that I mentioned earlier:
- Travel company (in the case of tourist visa)
- Name of organization
- Address
- Reference number
- Confirmation number
Note: If you have more than one visa support, you only need to fill out the information for the visa support from the first city that you will be visiting.
You should also include information from your itinerary (cities you’ll visit) as well as the name of your insurance company and policy number if you have travelers insurance. It’s always recommended that you have traveler’s insurance (For example, Ingosstrakh). Be aware that it will not let you include commas or periods in the boxes.
Next, you need to indicate who is paying for the trip to Russian as well as the hotels you will be staying in including the name and address (these should coincide with those listed in your visa support).

To continue, you will need to answer a series of questions, the answer to most o which will be “no” except for the question that asks if you have personally completed the application to which you should answer “yes.”

On the next page, mark whether you have attended any educational institutions, excluding secondary school. Also mark if you have ever changed your place of employment before entering the current job.
Please note that if in your online application form you answered ‘NO’ for questions about previous employment and educational institutions, you need to enclose signed covering letter confirming the same with your application.

On the next page, mark whether or not you have received a Russian visa in the past, if you lost your passport, or if it has been stolen as well as the other countries that you have visited in the last 10 years which will probably take some difficult remembering (I can hardly ever remember them all).

To continue, you will need to enter family information (name of your father and mother, your contact information, and the company where you work or school where you study. The required fields are marked with a red asterisk. If applicable, you should indicate whether your parents are from Russia.

Lastly, select the place where you will be processing your visa application. You can select the Visa Application Center in London, Edinburgh, or Manchester:

Note: when you are applying in Manchester, ensure to select ‘London Visa Centre’ as the location when prompted while completing the online application form.
Once you have finished entering all of the information, a summary will appear in case you would like to change something. If all of the information looks correct, click the Save button.

On the next page, you’ll see that you can download the completed form as a PDF. Simply click on the A4 Print button.

Example of visa application form:

Step 5. Print the form, sign it, and attach a photo
Print the completed form, write the date, and don’t forget to sign it and stick a photo.
The photographs should be:
- 3,5 x 4,5 cm taken against a light background (white or off-white) so that features are distinguishable and contrast against the background.
- Clear quality and with the face in focus.
- Printed on normal photographic paper (camera print).
- Full face, non-smiling (without sunglasses, a hat/cap or other head covering, unless the applicant wears such items because of their religious belief or ethnic background).
- Stick the Photograph on the Visa Application Form.
Step 6. Bank statements (self-employed, working from home, unemployed)
Applicants who are self-employed, working from home, company directors or unemployed need to provide bank statements for the last 3 months which have a current balance of a minimum of £100 per day for the duration of the visit (this is not required for students, housewives and retired applicants). If you wish to provide online banking printouts make sure they will be certified and stamped by your bank.
Step 7. Take all of your documents to the Visa Application Center
Once you have of your documents, the final step is to take everything to the Visa Application Center that is nearest your place or residence (London, Edinburgh or Manchester). All applicants must to go in person to apply for the Russian Visa. However, recently Russia Visa Application Centres offer to the applicants Mobile Biometric service: a team of officers can come to your home or office to check your visa application documents, collect your fingerprints and securely deliver this information to the Embassy for the decision
Step 8. After submission
Now that you have applied for your visa to the Russian Federation, and waiting for your application to be processed, you can track your application status here. You will need to present the original receipt given to you during the submission which will be collected from you as a proof of delivery of your passport.
Processing time:

Step 9. Travel insurance (optional)
UK citizens are not required to present traveler’s medical insurance in order to receive a visa though it is recommend that you have travel insurance that will cover anything that may happen during your trip (medical expenses, cancellation costs, etc.)
A very good option is Ingosstrakh, a Russian company specializing in travel insurance. You can buy, extend and claim online your travel insurance to Russia, even after you’ve left home. The insurance has a medical expenses coverage of 35,000 euros and with Covid-19 insurance coverage.



IN SUMMARY
If you want to apply for a Russian visa on your own the easiest way is to apply through the authorized Visa Application Center. The standard visa will cost you £101.40 (single entry) which includes the £38.40 administrative fee.
If you already have a passport (remember that you have to take the original passport), the rest of the necessary documents for the visa application can be quickly and easily gathered in less than one hour through the Internet:
- The letter of invitation for £14-15, through the forms of iVisa or Russia Support.
- Complete the visa application form for free through the website https://visa.kdmid.ru/PetitionChoice.aspx, which you can print, sign, and glue a photo to.
3. ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR COVID-19 AND WAR IN UKRAINE
Once you have obtained the visa and before boarding the plane, you must take into account the additional requirements for Covid-19 that must be met:
Every passenger must show a printed medical document (in English or Russian), confirming a negative PCR test for COVID-19 no older than 48 hours, at the check-in and then at the border of the Russian Federation. Since 4 September 2021 the 14-days isolation for those arriving to Russia is no longer required. As of October 21, 2022, a negative Covid-19 PCR certificate is no longer required for foreigners to enter Russia. As a consequence, you can enter Russia with your passport and valid visa.- However, you still need to fill out a form that you can download on the website of the Federal Service for the Supervision of Consumer Protection and Welfare (Rospotrebnadzor): https://www.rospotrebnadzor.ru/files/news/авиаАнкета%20RUS.docx
- Despite the war in Ukraine, consulates issue visas to travel to Russia.
4. SUBSEQUENT FORMAL PROCEEDINGS AFTER OBTAINING THE VISA
Once you have the visa and the Covid-19 documentation, you should bear in mind that there are two additional steps that must be done once you get to Russia: the immigration card and visa registration. The first thing is usually completed by the customs officer and the second the hotel where you will stay.
It is important to always carry both the passport and the immigration card while traveling, and the accreditation of the registry in case it may be required from you on the street by the police (it is rare for them to do so, though).
4.1. Immigration card
Once you enter the territory of the Russian Federation, you must fill out the immigration card, though in practice, at large airports, it is usually the immigration service which takes care of it (either digitally or manually). It is done during passport control.
The immigration card is a paper which consists of two equal parts that are the size of a passport page. One of the parts is kept by the border police and the second will be delivered to you. It is important that you keep this card as they will ask it to you when you leave the country. In addition, you will also need the immigration card to register the visa, as I explain in the next section.
In the following screenshot you can see how the immigration card looks, which usually comes in Russian and English:

More info about inmigration card: Russian airports: immigration card and customs formalities
4.2. Registration
If you have applied for a tourist visa, you have the obligation to register within the first 7 working days of arrival (excluding weekends and holidays). Before March 2011, the registration must be done within 48 hours, but the new Russian law modified this term. If you are going to stay in Russia less than 7 working days, then you do not need to register.
The purpose of this registry (which comes from the communist era) is to notify immigration authorities of the place where you will stay while you are in Russia. The registration must be done in each of the cities that you are going to visit.
You will need to fill out another registration form. It’s not your obligation to register, but rather the hotel where you are staying or the host of the apartment where you are staying.
If you are staying in a hotel, when you arrive, the hotel itself will register your visa. They will ask you the passport with the visa and immigration card (the one you get at the border when you arrive to the country).
If you will not stay in a hotel, but in a private house, then the Russian host is the one required to register his/her guest at a police station or at the post office. You don’t need to be present in the registry but you must provide your host a copy of the first page of the passport, the visa and the immigration card. You may be charged a small fee for this procedure.
The accreditation registration is not required to leave the country, though the immigration card is required.
In the following screenshot you can see how this form looks. The tourist stays with the bottom part (from the dotted line):

More info about registration: Registration in Russia: What it is and how it is done.
I hope this article has helped you apply for your visa to Russia from the United Kingdom!
If you’ve found it useful, please share. Thank you!
Hi Irena,
Do you have an article how to apply for a multi-entrance visa (which is allowed from September 2021) for a family member when a Russian spouse live in the UK? We started filling the application form for a private visa, but got a bit confused.
Thank you!
Best,
Anastasia
https://russiable.co.uk/private-visa-russia-visit-family-friends/
Hello there, thanks for the great info! I see you say that travel health insurance is not required. Is that also true if I was to apply for a 1 year multi-entry business visa as a UK citizen? On the business visa page you seemed to suggest it was a requirement.
Great site and information. I have two questions. I want to travel across Russia for more than 30 days and up to 90 days. What is the most appropriate visa and the cost. Secondly, I was due to travel to USA until covid cancelled my trip. I still have the unused visa in my passport. Will this cause my any issues to enter Russia? Thanks
Great post – thank you very much for the detailed information.
Just wondering if there are any extra steps one must take for visiting Grozny in Chechnya? I have seen flights from Moscow to Nazran/Grozny which only take 2 1/2 hours and hope to visit that region when in Moscow.
Thanks
Juber
Nice Post! The content gives a brief knowledge of obtaining a Russian Visa quickly and cost-effectively. Keep sharing such useful information.
Hi there Irena, what is your advice for my dilemma. I live in Uzbekistan as a teacher, my partner (Uzbek) and I want to go to St Petersburg to see her friends. It’s pretty easy to get from here to there bu air, but; as far as i can understand I will have to….
1.Fly to the Uk from Uzbekistan,
2 Go to visa centre with all necessary docs.
3. Sit (or stand I suppose) in London and wait (how many days ?) for passport to be returned (by post?) so I can leave the UK to go to Russia, (I’d do the fast track because 20 days is out of the question, Perhaps Edinburgh 1 day service, could they had me passport back same/next day guaranteed?)
Bit of a headache right? would be doable, even though a pain, if I didn’t have to wait for the postie to give my passport back.
Any advice will be greatly appreciated.
Regards.
Peter J
hi Peter I’m in a similar position at the moment….and will be flying to the UK to get Russian visa, did you however go to Edinburgh instead and is it really ready in 1 day? I’d prefer that then London. hope to hear from you.
cheers
sean
For EU citizens visa application is simpler, you have to answer about 30% less questions, and they dont ask for bank statements if you are self employed, unemployed or pensioner
Is there any way to do everything online or snail mail (to go to Moscow), without having to go to the embassy/consulate? I don’t want to take a day off to travel to London just to take a document.
It may be worth mentioning that when applying in London, if you’re planning to visit the North Caucasus oblasts, you cannot use the expedited service and processing time is 10 to 20 business days.
Thanks for the input
Hi Irena, Thank you for this useful guide. You don’t mention anything about “supporting documents”, is this because they aren’t needed? When applying for visas for other countries I have needed to supply a confirmation letter from my employer as well as details of the cost of the trip and bank statements to prove I have the funds. Are these sorts of documents required for the visa application?
No, except self-employed, company directors, working from home or unemployed applicants that need to provide bank statements for the last three months which have a current balance of a minimum of £100 per
day for the duration of the visit.
Hi. I am travelling from 16 December to New York and returning to UK on January 27. I have booked a flight to Moscow for the 10th February. So I only have 14 days to get my visa for Russia in person at the office and they will need my passport. Do you think this is enough time? Thanks
OK, irena. Your post is helpful, but you just managed to prove there is no easy and cost-effective way to get a Russian visa. Quite simply put, Russia does not want to develop the tourism industry and doesn’t want any tourists. When the world switches to green energy and oil prices are zero, you will see the impact on the standard of living in Russia of the decision not to allow the development of a tourism industry. Fantastic.
Irena, this is very helpful, thank you so much. I have a query about my son who will be traveling with me. I have been asked to enter all his details on my visa application so do I still have to complete a separate form for him? He is 17 and will be travelling on his own passport. Thanks, Judith
Also I retired 4 years ago and the office I was at isn’t there anymore. It asks for a phone number and email address of my work but these do not exist anymore. I’m having great difficulty completing the visa.
I do not know dates etc of places I have visited the past 10 years either
VISA-help needed. On the form it asks if you have had a previous British passport, which I have but DO NOT have anymore so I have no idea of any of my previous passports???
What am I supposed to put on the form…
Hello,
I am a single parent from the UK and looking to take my ten year old son with me to Moscow for 4days. I read that I would need a concent letter from the other parent, however he doesn’t have another parent (no name is listed on his birth certificate or passport). Can I still get him a visa without this?
I had a similar issue when I visited Iceland and they insisted I had the same concent letter so I am worried it will happen again.
Many thanks
Do I understand correctly? On this page that sells visa invitations I can put ANY hotel I will find on the map in St Peters (assuming I’m going only to St Peters), but I don’t really have to book a room there, I just can book later some cheap Airbnb?
Hi We got the following message on the online visa status, does it mean the visa has been accepted? Processed visa application received from the Embassy of the Russian Federation on 05-Jul-2019 and is ready for collection/dispatch at the Manchester.
Hello all. I want to go to Manchester VFS, do I need to book in appointment? Thanks
no you dont need to make an appointment but check the opening and closing times. Also leave time to find the building as we found it not easily recognisable.
Thanks Irena, this is a very useful site however if you are married with children you are required to submit a lot more detail and if your parents are no longer alive you will need their dates of birth and death along with place they were born and died age etc .(usually not a problem but time consuming) Similarly any children who may no longer live at home, you will have to provide their dates of birth passport details etc. again time consuming.
Irena refers to the time element in her blog which is good advice.If you use a decent hotel they are unlikely to charge for the invite letter so factor that in it maybe be cheaper overall to spend a bit more on the hotel.
Finally if you apply in Manchester you will have to use the courier service or collect in person in London.
The “best” and fastest way for me to get a 3-year tourist visa as a US citizen was to pay a company. After all the fees, it was $500. But that was WAY better than trying to figure out the complicated process myself. I don’t know why they make it so confusing.
On the section for employment it asks if you’ve had any previous jobs. I’ve been in my current job for 15 years and my previous employers are no longer around. Would it be wise to still answer yes or will no be okay?
I am currently filling out a common humanitarian visa form to visit Russia for 94 days to conduct scientific studies. I have now filled out most of the form but there are still two points which I am having difficulty with. The first is whether I need to put hotel addresses and telephone numbers down for all hotels I will be staying in and whether I need to actually book these in advance, even though I have an invitation from a scientific institute and not a hotel. The second is whether I need to declare my previous two passports even though I have never had anything other than a British passport.
Any feedback on current processing time at the London office? Is it faster than 21 days?
Hi, in this excellent article it states Edinburgh visa office is much faster – only 5 days. Does anyone have any experience of this before I drive there! thanks
I’ve just completed the application form but it didn’t ask me all of the questions listed above. It didn’t ask for marital status, criminal convictions, family details or places I have visited. Im from New Zealand but applying in the UK. Any idea why so many questions were not asked as part of the application? Its making me think something is not right.
Privet Irena, If I have to go to Russia urgently, and need to book flights at the earliest possible time. Can you please tell me, from your experience, if i need to first book flights, and then arrange visa, if so, how long ahead of time should i book flights so that my visa arrives before i leave? I am a UK citizen and will be flying from London.
Hi, if I fly to Russia, enter Mongolia via train, and then fly home from Ulan Bator via Sheremetyevo, is a single entry tourist visa enough as long as I stay in the transit area of Sheremetyevo?
Hi
I am filling in visa application. I am at the part where you have to enter countries visited in past 10 years. You are given 10 sections where you can fill in details. I have been to more than 10. What would you recommend? Will I choose one place for each of past 10 years or most recent 10?
Also you have to enter countries where you have entry and exit stamped in passport. My passport is brand new (since I had less than 6 months on old one). Will this cause problems?
Thanks
Isabell Orr
Most recent countries. No problem if your passport in new.
HELLO IRENA,
I HAVE DONE ALL AS PER STATED. BUT HOW WOULD WE SCHEDULE AN APPOINMENT FOR THE RUSSIA VISA IN LONDON EMBASSY.?
No need to schedule an appointment. You can go to VFS walk-in centre in Barbican. I was also looking for the information as it is not clear on the site, so I thought I will share it here. Hope this helps.
Hello.
I’m considering going to a music festival in August.
What would i write for accomodation if staying on festival grounds?
This is all very helpful, but I am not sure whether I am missing something obvious under marital status in the personal details, it brings up an additional page if you say you are married or separated (partner not travelling) asklng for details, but it is not very clear whether this is referring to a repeat of your own details or that of the partner – I read it as the latter but the wording is slightly ambiguous.
What an excellent website. Very clear and understandable.
I hope one day Russia has a Visa on arrival system.
as far as i understand, going to kaliningrad by land also requires a multiple entry visa?
Hi there. Very useful guide. I have all my invitation letters and it’s a business trip. If I pay for the express service in London on say a Thursday at 8.30am, would I be able to pick it back up the same day ?
Hi Irena – many thanks for the tips
When using the iVisa website to get the invitation letter, how do I reserve for three people with identical travel dates / details but different nationalities? It seems that everyone in the group must be the same nationality for it to work
Thanks
No, you can choose the nationality of each applicant
You need to create one application per nationality. this worked for me.
Hi Irena,
Thanks for the fantastic information. I will be travelling on my motorcycle from London to Japan starting in April 2019 and travelling through Russia.
I will need to enter Russia two times. Is it possible to obtain a 30 day tourist Visa that will allow me to:
– Enter Russia from Kazahkstan for 7 days before departing to Mongolia
– Stay in Mongolia for 3 weeks
– Enter Russia from Mongolia for 21 days before departing form Vladivostok to Japan.
I will not stay in Russia for longer than 30 days however I will leave in the middle for 3 weeks to Mongolia. Is this possible or will I need a Business visa?
I have read that a Business Visa cannot be processed in advance of 45 days of the first entry date. As I leave the UK in April and will not arrive to Russia until August, it is not possible for me to process a business visa before I leave.
Thank you for your help.
Matt
Hi Irena. Amazing work. You are to be commended. I am intending to travel to St Petersbury in mid November to visit a Russian friend. She is also called Irina!! 🙂 I will live with her in her appartment. Can you clarify whether she can send me a letter of invitation?
Hi, I wanted some advice. I have so far filled in a humanitarian invite for my daughter as told by her sport governing body as she is in a competition in Russia. However I haven’t been able to add more than 10 of our last destinations visited. The add button just won’t let me add anymore. I also had said no to her social media accounts but I think I need to amend that but I can only now view and compete the form now its been completed to the final page. Is that normal or am I doing something incorrect. The final query I have is that I thought the form only came out on two pages but it seems like mine for her is 5 pages. Is that correct or am I doing something wrong?
I’m looking at applying for a tourist visa shortly, I’m a little worried with regards to bank statements. My account is in an overdraft but I have more than enough money to cover my stay in Russia. Will the overdraft be an issue? Or is okay as long as there is evidence of regular money going into my account?
Is this site still active?
Hi Irena,
Urgent help needed. I’m visiting a friend in Russia and I see that for a tourist visa I need to put a hotel name. I will be staying with my friend in her house, after I put the hotel name on the visa confirmation + invitation does that mean I need to specify im actually not going to stay there and will be staying in my friends house
Hi Irena,
Thank you so much for the information. I will be attending conference in St. Petersburg in November. The conference is organising by the Polytechnic University which will be last for a week. But I also planning to visit Moscow for few days after the conference as a tourist.
Just to clarify, I should get my invitation letter from the University?
Another question is which type of visa I should be applying for? Tourist or business?
Many thanks.
Dear Irena, my wife is Russian and I was planning to visit Moscow using a Family Visa. The official website is ambiguous but seems to suggest that a Family Visa is like a Private Visa except that an invitation is unnecessary; instead, the visitor must be accompanied by their Russian family member. Is that your understanding? Thanks for much for your help with this
Hi Irena
Thank you very much for such a helpful article. I was trawling the internet and so far your article has been the best. We are 5 friends going to Russia and none of us have visited before, so it is immensely helpful